Substance Dipeptidyl peptidase IV in Purple Sweet Potatoes to Maintain Blood Sugar Levels
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease due to the pancreas not producing insulin effectively when blood sugar levels exceed normal values. Diabetes mellitus has typical symptoms consisting of polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, and weight loss for no apparent reason, while non-typical symptoms of DM include weakness, tingling, wounds that are difficult to heal, itching, blurred eyes, erectile dysfunction in men and in men. pruritus vulvar women. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that there are two ways to lower blood sugar levels, namely doing therapy by means of pharmacology and non-pharmacology. Which pharmacological therapy is with oral hypoglycemic drug therapy, insulin therapy or a combination of both. Non-pharmacological therapy consists of lifestyle changes that include physical exercise, education on various issues related to DM and most importantly, dietary regulation called medical nutritional therapy. One way is to consume purple sweet potatoes which contain high fiber. and low glycemic carbohydrates, also contain Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) Y which plays a role in the conversion of glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) into its metabolites. Yangmana GLP-1 is a peptide hormone that plays a role in stimulating insulin release, so that inhibition of this enzyme can regulate blood sugar levels in people with Diabetes Mellitus.
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